美语听力与发音技巧第五期

小白老师2015/12/02英语学习

摘要: 在美式英语口语中,“h”音略读是一种常见的连读现象,尤其出现在人称代词如“he”、“him”、“his”和“her”中,其首字母“h”常被省略,使前一个词与后续的元音直接连读,从而影响听力理解。

  • “h”音略读主要发生在人称代词“he”、“him”、“his”和“her”中,使这些词以元音开头参与连读。
  • 略读后的发音会与前一个词自然连接,例如“give her”读作“giv-er”。
  • 当“he”跟在助动词后(如will、has、can等)时,“h”几乎总是被省略,形成如“will-i”、“has-i”的发音。
  • 熟悉这种略读现象有助于提高对地道美语口语的理解能力。

小白老师说:本期美语听力与发音技巧还是关于连读,主要介绍“h”音的略读。音频是中英文双语的。请点击下方条形框播放音频。

Welcome to Daily Tips on Learning English. Today’s tip is on sound linking.

Remember that although written English has spaces between every word, spoken English doesn’t have pauses after every word. As a matter of fact, long strings of words are all linked together. And it is this linking, which often makes it difficult for learners of English to understand native speaker’s talking.

Today’s tip is to notice how the “h” sound is often dropped in personal pronouns such as “he”, “him”, “his” and “her”. And when it is dropped, what is left is a vowel sound, and the vowel sound is always linked to the preceding word.

Let’s look at an example. Give her a book. Giv-er a book. Notice how the “h” is dropped and how “give her” become “giv-er”.

Look at another example. Tell him to ask her. Tell-im to ask-er. Did you notice that “tell him” became “tell-im” and “ask her” became “ask-er”?

This happens very frequently in spoken English, especially when “he” follows an auxiliary verb.

For example, “what will he do?” becomes “What will-i do?”

“Where will he go?” becomes “Where will-i go?”

“When will he come?” becomes “When will-i come?”

“Who will he meet?” becomes “Who will-i meet?”

“How will he know?” becomes “How will-i know?”

“Has he gone?” becomes “Has-i gone?”

“Had he done it before?” becomes “Had-i done it before?”

“Must he go?” becomes “Must-i go?”

“Can he do it?” becomes “Can-i do it?”

“Should he leave?” becomes “Should-I leave?”

It’s important to accustom yourself to the dropped “h” sound in sound linking.

This has been today’s daily tip. Tune in tomorrow for another tip on learning English.

常见问题

什么是“h”音略读?

“h”音略读是指在口语中省略人称代词如“he”、“her”等开头的/h/音,使其与前一个词连读的现象。

哪些词最常发生“h”音略读?

最常见的是人称代词“he”、“him”、“his”和“her”,尤其是在助动词之后。

为什么“h”音略读后会影响听力理解?

因为略读后发音与书面形式差异较大(如“will he”变成“will-i”),学习者若不熟悉此规则容易听不懂。

参考资料

Daily Tips on Learning English – Sound Linking and H-Dropping

本文内容源自小白老师的《美语听力与发音技巧》第五期音频课程,聚焦美式英语中的连读与/h/音省略现象。