临床英语会话实用句型总结 | 在妇产科

小白老师说：医学英语会话实用句型总结，打算做成一个系列。希望能让大家读了即会，会了即用，用了即对，面对说英语的病人，我们能不回避、不拒绝，不慌不忙，张口就来。

词汇总结

• polycystic ovaries 多囊卵巢
• endometriosis 子宫内膜异位
• endocrine problem 内分泌疾病
• fibroids 纤维瘤
• lump 肿块
• malignant 恶性的
• ectopic pregnancy 宫外孕
• prolapsed uterus 子宫下垂
• anterior repair （incontinent of urine）小便失禁
• posterior repair （incontinent of faeces）大便失禁
• irregular menstruation 月经不调
• amenorrhea through bad diet （anorexia）厌食引起的月经不调
• menopausal problems 更年期疾病
• dysmenorrhea 痛经
• amenorrhea 无月经；闭经
• pelvic Inflammatory Disease 盆腔炎
• vulvo Vaginal Pain 外阴道疾病
• vulval hidradenitis 阴道炎
• vulvo Vaginal Pain Painful Lumps—Bartholins’s Abscess-infected Sebaceous Cysts 疼痛的肿块——巴氏腺囊肿，感染

句子总结

妇产科问诊常用句子

• Please can you tell me what your problem is?

  请问你哪里不舒服？

• Will you tell me your symptoms?

  请问你都有些什么症状？

• How long have you had them for?

  这些症状持续多久了？

• Is it painful or uncomfortable?

  觉得疼吗？有不舒服吗？

• Where is it painful? 哪里疼？

• Are you taking any medication?

  你在吃什么药吗？

• Is it worse if you are stressed or unhappy?

  当你紧张或心情不好的时候是不是会病情加重？

• Do you have any other symptoms?

  除此之外还有什么症状？

• Have you had any bleeding, watery discharge or pain in your lower abdomen?

  您有过阴道出血、水性分泌物以及下腹部疼痛的情况吗？

• How long has this been bothering you?

  这种不适感有多久了？

• Are you still menstruating / having a period / bleeding?

  你现在还来月经吗？

• Are you menstruating every month?

  月经每个月都来吗？

• When was your last period? / When did you last menstruate?

  上次月经是什么时候？

• Is your period heavy or light?

  月经量多不多？

• How many days does your period / bleeding last for?

  你月经一般持续多长时间？

• Do you have any vaginal discharge?

  是否有阴道分泌物？

• What color is it? Does it smell?

  是什么颜色的？难闻吗？

• Do you think you could be pregnant?

  你觉得可能是怀孕吗？

• Have you taken a pregnancy test?

  你做怀孕监测了吗？

• How many times have you been pregnant?

  您怀孕过几次？

• When was your last pregnancy?

  您上次怀孕是什么时候？

• You are six weeks pregnant.

  您怀孕六周了。

• I need to examine you. Please take off your lower clothing and lay on the couch for me.

  我要给你做个检查，请脱掉下身衣服，躺到检查床上。

• I’m just going to press on your abdomen, tell me if it hurts.

  我接下来要按压你的腹部，如果疼请告诉我。

• I’m going to examine your vagina, can you put your feet into these stirrups for me? Try to relax. I know it’s comfortable, I’m going to put a speculum into your vagina, it might feel could. Please tell me if it hurts.

  我现在要检查你的阴道，你能把脚放到脚蹬上吗？有点不舒服，不过还是请尽量放松。我要伸一个诊视镜到你的阴道里，你会感觉有点冷。如果疼请告诉我。

• I’m going to take a vaginal swab, to test for an infection or virus.

  我接下来要取阴道试样，检查是否细菌或病毒感染。

• I’ve see your results, and I think you may have Pelvis inflammatory disease.

  我看过你的检查结果了，我想你可能有盆腔炎。

• Morning sickness is one of the problems that nearly 50% of the pregnant women must face.

  妊娠呕吐是 50% 的怀孕女性必须面临的问题之一。

• Today is her expected day of delivery.

  今天是她的预产期。

• Are there any signs of difficult labor?

  有难产的迹象吗？

• Is the fetal position normal?

  胎位正常吗？

• Did you feel contractions regularly?

  您感觉到过有规律的宫缩吗？

• What’s the amount of bleeding? Is it profuse?

  出血量多少？很多吗？

• We’ll send her to the delivery room for further observation.

  我们想把她送到产房进一步观察。

• You have got toxemia of pregnancy.

  您患了妊娠血毒症

• The shots merely reinforce the attachment of pregnancy in the uterus.

  这针只是为了让胎儿牢固地着床在子宫里而已。

• I need to give you some treatment.

  我需要给你做一些治疗。

• I will prescribe for you some medication.

  我会给你开些处方药。

• You need to come back in … days, you will need to register again when you come back.

  如果……天之后没有好转你再来找我，到时需要重新挂号。

• I will have to admit you into hospital for further tests and maybe a laparoscopy.

  我会安排你住院接受进一步检查，可能是腹腔镜检测。

• I need to admit you into hospital for further investigations. Here is the form, the nurse will show you where to go.

  我需要收你入院做进一步检查。这是住院表，护士会告诉你去哪边办理。

患者主诉常用句子

• I has heavy bleeding with my periods.

  我月经量很多。

• I have vaginal discharge, which is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling.

  我阴道分泌物带白色或绿黄色，而且气味不好。

• I have noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods.

  在月经前后，我有时会发现有滴滴答答的出血。

• I have some bleeding after sex / intercourse.

  我在性交后有出血。

• I feel some vaginal itching.

  我感到阴部发痒。

• I have painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge.

  我痛经，而且阴道有不正常的分泌物。

• I feel nauseated sometimes.

  我常想呕吐。

• I always feel awful just before my period.

  每次月经前我都感到难受。

• My feet and my hands have been swollen for one week.

  我的手脚已经肿了一个星期了。

• My periods have been very irregular since I had a coil fitted.

  自从上了环，我的月经就没有规律了。