2020新大纲样卷短文听力，有音频！
摘要： 2020新大纲样卷短文听力是针对英语听力考试改革后推出的官方示例试题，包含五段英式发音的短文及配套选择题，旨在帮助考生熟悉新题型和考试节奏。
- 该听力材料包含五段短文，每段后附三道选择题，共15题，语速中等，采用英式发音。
- 题目内容涵盖健康、医学、营养、职业责任等多个主题，强调理解主旨与细节信息的能力。
- 答案已公布，并计划后续发布录音文字稿与详细解析，便于考生自我检测与复习。
- 此样卷为2020年英语考试大纲改革后的官方参考材料，具有权威性和指导意义。
小白老师说：大家好，这是2020 新大纲样卷的听力 Section B及答案。这部分有五则小短文，英式发音，语速中等。请大家安排一个不受打扰的时间，完整地把这 15 题做一下，并核对答案。这两天将公布录音文字稿，并为大家做答案解析。
点这里播放音频**▼**
Section B
Directions: In this section you will hear five passages, At the end of each passage, you will hear three questions about the passage. The question will be spoken only once. After you hear the question, read the four possible answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET.
Passage One
16. A. The lack of vitamins.
B. The issue of food safety.
C. The intake of fruit and vegetable.
D. The deficiency of basic micronutrients.
17. A. In the developing countries.
B. In the developed countries.
C. In the American countries.
D. In European countries.
18. A. Unbalanced diet.
B. Slow development.
C. Nervous irritability.
D. Short-term memory.
Passage Two
19. A. The harmful effects of obesity.
B. The incidence of birth defects.
C. Obesity in the world.
D. Unhealthy lifestyle.
20. A. On the decline.
B. Likely to go unnoticed.
C. Serious enough to be fatal.
D. Caused by an obese mother.
21. A. 20 million.
B. 40 million.
C. 200 million
D. 400 million
Passage Three
22. A. A possible preventive for hearing loss.
B. An attempt to develop a nutritious diet.
C. A research on possible risks of vitamins.
D. An effective way to reduce noise pollution.
23. A. A diet with mineral supplements.
B. A combination of some herbal elements.
C. A physical protection with a medication.
D. A cocktail of vitamins plus magnesium.
24. A. Those who have hearing loss.
B. Those who work for General Motors.
C. Those who are exposed to loud noise.
D. Those who participate in the research.
Passage Four
25. A. Challenges of being a resident.
B. Academic and clinical medicine.
C. Importance of medical knowledge.
D. Increased responsibility in the hospital.
26. A. You cannot afford to make a mistake.
B. You have to be independent working.
C. Study is placed above everything.
D. Work comes before study.
27. A. No pain, no gain.
B. To stay or to leave.
C. More work, less sleep.
D. More haste, less speed.
Passage Five
28. A. To persuade patients to be self-centered.
B. To advise physicians to learn how to learn.
C. To encourage teamwork among physicians.
D. To urge partnerships between patients and physicians.
29. A. You are a real mentor.
B. You practice evidence-based medicine.
C. You have no trouble making a diagnosis.
D. You can get all the information you need.
30. A. Hard decisions.
B. End-of-life issues.
C. Discussion in secret.
D. Difficult medical terms.
答 案：
Passage 1：16. D 17. A 18. B
Passage 2: 19. A 20. D 21. D
Passage 3: 22. A 23. D 24. C
Passage 4: 25. A 26. D 27. C
Passage 5: 28. D 29. D 30. D
另外，昨天公布了新大刚样卷的听力Section A，即听力的对话部分，错过的同学可以点下面链接回顾：▼
因篇幅关系，新大纲样卷会分几次在我公众号全部发出。请大家放心，样卷的每一个字和每一段音频都会发出来给大家。请持续关注！一起加油！
常见问题
2020新大纲样卷短文听力有多少题？
Section B共包含五段短文，每段后有3道题，总计15道选择题。
听力音频是什么口音？语速如何？
音频采用英式发音，语速为中等水平，适合备考练习。
是否有配套的文字稿和答案解析？
答案已公布，录音文字稿和解析将在后续发布。
这份样卷是否属于官方考试大纲的一部分？
是的，这是2020年新考试大纲发布的官方样卷，用于指导考生适应新题型。
参考资料
2020新大纲样卷听力对话，有音频！
↗同一系列的Section A听力材料，由同一公众号发布。
2020新大纲样卷短文听力原文与解析（待发布）
根据文章说明，文字稿和解析将在后续公布，目前尚未提供链接。