高大上的作文题写得够多了，是时候来篇接地气的了！

小白老师说：纵观近20年的全国统考作文题，有一个很接地气的题目还没有考过，“公共场所是否要禁烟”。本文给出该主题作文的实用万能句。万一考到，有备无患。

首先把历年作文题给大家汇总一下：

2021年健康中国政策
2020年抗生素滥用（已命中）
2019年我国食品安全的现状、问题及对策（已命中）
2018年未来医学发展趋势
2017年环境污染与肺癌（已命中）
2016年全科医生培养及发展思路
2015年什么是健康
2014年学会呼吸可长寿
2013年健康处方帮你走出“第三状态”
2012年电脑、网络与健康
2011年吃出健康
2010年新兴学科：药物心理学
2009年水果是否可吃可不吃
2008年珍爱生命从护心开始
2007年手术与术前恐慌
2006年走路与健康
2005年艾滋病是全社会的威胁
2004年入世后看病如何挑医院
2003年健康从早餐开始
2002年如何保持充沛的精力
2001年如何在冬季进行体育锻炼
2000年健康教育
1999年全科医学

纵观这 20 多年的全国统考作文题，发现一个很接地气的题目还没有考过：

是否在公共场所禁烟？

Should Smoking Be Banned in Public Places?

“吸烟与健康”、“吸烟与危害”是老生常谈，但“是否要在公共场所禁烟”则另辟蹊径。

请大家在 50 分钟之内，按医学博士英语统考命题作文的要求写一篇250词的命题作文。

题目：

Some people think smoking should be banned in public places. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 50 minutes to write a short essay on “Should Smoking Be Banned in Public Places?”. You should write at least 250 words but no more than 300 words. Write your essay on the Answer Sheet.

实用语料

如何提出现象，导入话题

China is the world’s largest cigarette producer and consumer.
Currently, a new issue is coming into focus as a threat from tobacco usage—should smoking be banned in public places?

3. When people smoke in public, they put the health of others at risk. The dangers of secondhand smoking has been used to justify increasingly stringent restrictions on smoking in public places.

Smoking remains a relatively universal phenomenon in public venues, which does jeopardize both the environment and public health. But it’s still quite common to see people lighting up in places where smoking is prohibited.

如何分析支持派理由

Tobacco smoke contains more than 7,000 chemicals. About 70 of them are known to cause cancer. Smoking is the top risk factor for lung cancer.
Smokers have a three to four times greater risk of coronary heart disease than non-smokers, and have a nearly four times higher risk of cerebral hemorrhage and suffering a stroke.
Smoking costs six million lives annually, according the World Health Organization, ten percent of whom are the victim of second-hand smoking.
Reactions vary from mild eye irritation and sneezing to more threatening reactions, especially for predisposed individuals such as asthmatics, people with bronchitis and the elderly. Patients with angina pectoris who are exposed to carbon monoxide from cigarette smoke can tolerate less exercise before experiencing chest pain.
Some studies now indicate that second hand smoke may be the second leading cause of lung cancer occurring in non-smokers.
Thousands of cases of lung cancer and heart disease are attributed to secondhand smoking every year.
Not to mention the cost to businesses and taxpayers to beautify streets, buildings and other public places that have been littered and damaged by smoking. These are some of the hidden costs of smoking.

如何分析反对派理由

Smokers feel they have the right to smoke any time and any place they choose. They feel that they are only hurting themselves. But the increasing evidence that side-stream smoke is posing a health threat to the people surrounding the smoker has opened up a whole new controversy.
Many countries have laws that prohibit smoking in public places because it affects non-smokers as well. This damages non-smokers’ health against their will and might cause them lung cancer. But also it seems as though this law protects only one side and public places, which should be available to everyone for all purposes, meet only the needs of non-smokers.
Also this is bad for tourism in some parts. Caterers are financially damaged by these new laws that suggest them to provide services to only one part of both residents and tourists. Is this law actually going to protect non-smokers or simply affect smokers? Is this a noble deed or a true act of discrimination?

如何提出你自己的观点

In my opinion, smoking in public places should be prohibited. Maybe smokers should have the right to smoke, but it’s not reasonable if that right is harmful to others. Obviously, if people smoke in public places, non-smokers have no choice but to become secondhand smokers. As a matter of fact, they have the right to choose not to be secondhand smokers.
The authorities should coordinate to promote a smoking ban by various means, and strengthen enforcement teams with supervision and enforcement as strict as it is on drunk driving.
While tuberculosis and infectious diseases are no longer the major health threats they used to be, degenerative diseases such as heart disease and cancers are now of major concern. With the possibility of smoking contributing to an increase of these diseases in non-smokers, society is becoming intolerant of cigarette smoking.
The current law bans smoking in public places, but it does allow for designated smoking areas in places like bars, taverns and restaurants, provided these areas don’t take up more than 25% of the venue.