每周一个长难句，手把手教程（第 49 期）

**小白老师说：生活总带给我们无数挑战。有些挑战，要迎难而上，占据主动，只有这样，才不会心生恐惧。每周一个长难句，踏踏实实吃透语法、扩充单词、提升能力。
**

今天的长难句选自 2017 年真题：

As a beginning scientist, I found the question period after each talk especially fascinating, providing valuable insights into the personalities and ways of thinking of many senior scientists whom I had not encountered previously.

2017年真题阅读理解第二篇

难点分析

这是一个主从复合句，难点在于：

考生比较熟悉的句型是“主谓”、“主谓宾”、“主系表”这三种句型，而对于另外两种基本句型“主谓宾宾补”、“主谓双宾”不太了解。
对于现在分词短语 providing … 的理解，这里的现在分词短语充当伴随状语，修饰主句。

步骤一：找主句

主句：

As a beginning scientist, I found the question period after each talk especially fascinating, providing valuable insights into the personalities and ways of thinking of many senior scientists.

作为一名刚起步的科学家，我发现每次演讲后的提问时段特别吸引人，让我对许多资深科学家的性格和思维方式有了宝贵的了解。

成分划分：

As a beginning scientist（状语）, I （主语）found （谓语）the question period （宾语）after each talk （定语) especially fascinating(宾语补足语）, providing valuable insights into the personalities and ways of thinking of many senior scientists（状语）.

步骤二：找从句

从句：

whom I had not encountered previously.

以前没见过的人

步骤三：查生词

fascinating /ˈfæsɪneɪtɪŋ/ adj. 极有吸引力的；迷人的

例：It’s fascinating to see how different people approach the problem.

看到不同的人怎样处理这个问题真是有趣极了。
insight /ˈɪnsaɪt/ n. 洞悉；了解

例：We are beginning to have some insight into drug therapy.

我们开始对药物治疗有了一些深入了解。
encounter /ɪnˈkaʊntə/ v. 偶然碰到；意外地遇见；邂逅

例：In the countryside as a young doctor she encountered ancient superstitious beliefs and prejudices.

作为一名年轻医生，她在乡下见识了古老的迷信思想和偏见。